Where is lake tanganyika located

They pursued it as the source of the Nile, arriving at its shores in February of , only to discover that the Ruzizi River in the north, which they thought to be the Nile, flowed into and not out of the lake. It is the longest fresh water lake in the world and the second deepest after lake Baikal in Russia. The immense depth is because it lies in the Great Rift Valley, which also has created its steep shoreline. It reaches a depth of metres 4 feet , which is an astounding m below sea level.

The clear waters host more than different species of fish and is well known for aquarium fish exports and excellent angling. The fertile circulating surface water, although not tidal, provides abundant plankton for its inhabitants which in turn provides much needed protein for both the local and export markets. The stiff winds that blow off the surrounding mountains aid the continual movement which inhibits the spread of bilharzia, the parasitic disease carried by shallow water snails.

Despite the ferocious surface storms that occur, driving waves up to six meters high 20 foot , no mixing of the lower relict waters occur. By contrast, the oceans, because of currents and upwellings have life forms even as low as meters 36 feet. The chilid species dominate.

Fish is the most important food source for the people, living in the lake area. More than 45, people work in the fish industries. Two common projects in Burundi were successfully implemented together with the partner organization Biraturaba:. Clean Drinking Water for School Children - Detailed Data of Lake Tanganyika. DE EN. Please choose Click on "Geography" to find resources specific to a lake or country.

Contribute Content. Lake Tanganyika. Authored by Evans A. Bio-physical and demographic characteristics. Values and investment opportunities. Ecological and economic threats. Required interventions. Resource Type. Balancing Conservation and Development. Climate Change Impacts, Mitigation and Adaptation. Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity Benefits. Governance and Financing. Population Dynamics, Health and the Environment. Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture Management.

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Lake Victoria Article. Learn more about Lake Victoria. Learn more about African Great Lakes Conference, African Great Lakes Atlas Map. Learn more about African Great Lakes Atlas. The principle objectives of SGP are to:.